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Cubakrisen 1962

home | Verdenshistorie efter 1945 | Amerika/USA (hovedside) | hurtigsøgning | opslag |

Der er et hav af materiale til Cubakrisen 1962 på nettet ; hvad der er interessant er, at siden det traditionelle "grønne" kildehefte om Cubakrisen udkom for godt 30 år siden er der offentliggjort adskilligt nyt materiale til belysning af krisen, både hvad angår krisens forløb, selve kriseløsningen og hvad angår såvel de sovjetiske motiver som amerikanske planer vedrørende Cuba.

Brug evt. også avisernes arkiver - men også biblioteket, for online arkiverne går ikke længere tilbage end 1991-92 i heldigste fald. Visse aviser som f.eks. NY Times kræver (gratis) registrering. For danske aviser brug http://skoda.emu.dk  (kræver abonnement - spørg en lærer; koden må ikke offentliggøres eller videregives) for de danske aviser.

bullet The Real Thirteen Days The Hidden History of the Cuban Missile Crisis
 fra the national security archive declassified documents    The Real Thirteen Days  (A+)
"The Real Thirteen Days, part of the National Security Archive Web site, uses primary documents to chronicle the events of the Cuban missile crisis. Students can view the reconnaissance photos, listen to recordings of the actual White House security briefings, and read the full text of the declassified documents at the Real Thirteen Days site. Included are historical essays and a chronology that begins with 1959 and describes the evolution of relations between the United States and the Soviet Union through the crisis in 1962. This is an excellent resource for students reporting on the Cuban missile crisis, teachers who want to supplement a history lesson, or anyone with an interest in this historical event."
(anm educ world) er identisk med :
www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/nsa/cuba_mis_cri/     Cubakrisen 40 år efter - Cuban Missile Crisis, 1962: Political Perspective After 40 Years
bullet Kennedy & Castro The Secret History ns archive nov 2003
bullet Yahoo! ArtsHumanitiesHistoryBy Time Period20th CenturyCold WarCuban Missile Crisis
husk : Yahoos links er nok indsamlet af menneskehånd, men ikke kvalitetsvurderede !

bullet The Avalon Project The Cuban Missile Crisis

bullet www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/index.html  ***** The National Security Archive
Offentliggjorte dokumenter af tidligere hemmeligt stemplet materiale vedr. forskellige emner ; meget omfattende materiale til Cubakrisen 1962

www2.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/nsa/cuba_mis_cri/docs.htm  tidl hemmelige dokumenter
mongoose
www.gwu.edu-~nsarchiv-nsa-DOCUMENT-930827.htm
U.S. Sought Pretext for Cuba Invasion in 1962 NS archive
"In his new exposé of the National Security Agency entitled Body of Secrets, author James Bamford highlights a Joint Chiefs of Staff document from 1961 describing U.S. plans to covertly engineer various pretexts that would justify a U.S. invasion of Cuba.  These proposals - part of a secret anti-Castro program known as Operation Mongoose - included staging the assassinations of
Cubans living in the United States, simulating an attack on the U.S. naval base at Guantanamo, Cuba, and concocting a "Remember the Maine" incident by blowing up a U.S. ship in Cuban waters and then blaming the incident on Cuban sabotage." (nyhedsbrev)
bullet www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/nsa/cuba_mis_cri/index.htm   check for nyt om Cubakrisen ved konference afholdt 11-13 Oct 2002 :
www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/nsa/cuba_mis_cri/press2.htm
www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/nsa/cuba_mis_cri/press4.htm

 
bullet The Submarines of October    Newly Declassified Documents Show Risk of Nuclear Incidents During Cuban Missile Crisis Submarine Chase
se omtale nederst på denne side
 
bullet www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/COLDcubamissileA.htm  Cubakrisen
In October 1962 the world was on the verge of a nuclear war. President Kennedy of the United States had issued a war-alert command. Polaris submarines armed with nuclear weapons took up positions close to the Soviet Union. B-52 bombers also with nuclear weapons were ordered into the air. A further 105 short-range missiles in Europe and 156 intercontinental missiles in the United States were prepared for firing at the Soviet Union. What had brought the world to the brink of destruction? These activities cover the history of Cuba, Fidel Castro, Bay of Pigs, Nikita Khrushchev and John F. Kennedy and ends up with a simulation on the Cuban Missile Crisis.

bullet The World On the Brink: John F. Kennedy and the Cuban Missile Crisis 
"The John F. Kennedy Library and Museum recently opened a new exhibit to mark the 40th anniversary of the Cuban Missile Crisis. The online version of the exhibit contains numerous images, chronology, reading list, audio from White House meetings, and much more." (Gary Price's virtual list).
En fordel ved denne side er, at man kan gå kronologisk ned gennem krisen og for hver vigtig begivenhed under krisen er der links til kilder. giver overblik.

bullet www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/world/digitalarchive/index.html     ** Cuban Missile Crisis Documents From the Washington Post
The Washington Post har udgivet en samling nyhedsartikler skrevet mellem October 22 and October 29, 1962 .The papers are in PDF format. (kræver Acrobat Reader). "This page presents a digital archive of The Post during the crisis. It brings to life the observation of former Post publisher Philip Graham: that newspapers are the “first rough draft of history.” ". Der er desuden links til de nyeste oplysninger fra 2002.
 
bullet www.state.gov/www/about_state/history/frusXI/index.html  Fra det amerikanske state Department (Udenrigsministeriet) Cuban missile Crisis and Aftermath

 
bullet

www.nsarchive.org/bayofpigs   Nyt om invasionen i Svinebugten (1961) "Bay of Pigs"
"Cuban Government Declassifies 480 pages of Documents in Unprecedented Release" 
"...In an unprecedented official declassification, the Cuban government has declassified dozens of secret records relating to the invasion, amounting to some 480 pages.  The Cuban documents include intelligence reports on U.S. preparations, and Fidel Castro's directives during the fighting -- records that "shed substantial light on Cuba's ability to repel the invasion," said Kornbluh.
The conference, which addresses the most bitter and still controversial U.S. effort to overthrow Castro's revolution, is being held "in the spirit of historical exploration," according to Thomas Blanton, executive director of the National Security Archive. " 
Bay of Pigs 40 Years After
 

bullet

Documents Relating to the Bay of Pigs Invasion and the Cuban Missile Crisis

bullet Cuba had warning of 1961 invasion  artikel
bulletNSA and the Cuban Missile Crisis 
NSA and the Cuban Missile Crisis - Full-Length Synopsis
NSA and the Cuban Missile Crisis - Document Archive
bullet14 Days in October The Cuban Missile Crisis   The Cuban Missile Crisis
Thinkquest bidrag


bullet JFK Library Releases Largest Quantity of Tapes uddrag     Kennedy Tapes

bullet

www.bilkent.edu.tr/~bayer/cmc/MAIN.HTML     luftbroen og Cubakrisen

bullet missile lektionsplan cubakrisen
bullet Google Search site www.hfni.gsehd.gwu.edu cuba missile crisis 1962
bullet Harvard University Press-The Kennedy Tapes-Reviews
bulletIMINT - Cuba
bullet MORE ON BOBBY AND THE CUBAN MISSILE CRISIS
More on Bobby and the Cuban Missile Crisis, by Jim Hershberg

bullet New Kennedy Tapes audio
bullet REFLECTIONS ON THE CUBAN MISSILE CRISIS
bullet Russian Foreign Ministry Documents On the Cuban Missile Crisis
bullet Soviet Cold War Military Strategy Using Declassified History
 
bullet library cubakrisen cwihp    "New evidence on the Cuban missile crisis" fra The Cold War International History Project. link til artikler. (eng)
bulletThe Cuban Missile Crisis lyt til møder i excom kræver real audio
bullet The Kennedy Tapes Welcome essay
Profile in Caution anmeldelse kennedy tapes

bullet www.awesomestories.com/index2.htm    AwesomeStories.com  (A+)
bl.a. Cubakrisen, Depressionen, skoledommen 1954 og "busing"

"AwesomeStories.com uses stories of people, places, and events to create an interactive learning tool that allows users to explore the primary documents that are the basis for the narratives.
AwesomeStories.com takes the stories of history, biographies, movies, religion, and trials and links them to the actual manuscripts, paintings, historical maps, illustrations, data, and graphics that make them come alive for users. Each of the eight channels offers the stories behind the events or people. Users are encouraged to read the stories, examine the primary source material, and draw their own conclusions. Such topics as the Cuban missile crisis, the Great Depression, the history of flight, the trial of Lizzie Borden and Plessy v. Ferguson, the biographies of Sacajawea and Benedict Arnold, the stories that such popular movies as Jurassic Park and Pearl Harbor are based on, and much more are covered. " (educ.world)
 
bullet Click2History - Cuban Missile Crisis - Chapter 1 - oversigt

bullet Pentagon Proposed Pretexts for Cuba Invasion in 1962
 
bullet

Vincent Ferraro, Resources for the Study of International Relations and Foreign Policy
 

bullet

Word for Word The Cuban Missile Crisis
 

bullet

Digital National Security Archive Online, Home Page   samlingen rummer pt primært materiale til emner under og lige efter den kolde krig.
 

bullet times.discovery.com/convergence/kennedycastro/expert/expert.html  Kennedy & Castro fra Discovery Times - med links til andre sider.
"
Peter Kornbluh is a senior analyst at the National Security Archive, a Washington-based organization of scholars who work to uncover the secret history of American foreign policy. Over the last 17 years, Kornbluh has utilized the Freedom of Information Act and other means to delve into subjects such as the Cuban missile crisis, the U.S. role in the 1973 Chilean coup, and the Iran-Contra affair of the 1980s. That research was the genesis of the Discovery Times documentary Kennedy & Castro: The Secret History. This website includes an interview with Peter Kornbluh." (spartacus)

Om Filmen "Thirteen Days"

bullet 13 Days That Almost Shook the World anm og NY times links
bullet

Film som historieformidling  Cubakrisen  artikel fra historieforum webportal (dansk)

bullet

anmeldelse 13 days
 

bullet

C U B A N - M I S S I L E - C R I S I S anmeldelser mc
 

bullet

The Cuban missile crisis in historical perspective some thoughts on the film Thirteen Days
 

bullet

The Thwarted Promise of the 13 Days krustjovs son
 

bullet Thirteen Days - printvenlig version om filmen mv  fra det danske filminstitut til undervisning
bullet

omtale af Ubådsjagt /submarine chase

"www.nsarchive.org/NSAEBB/NSAEBB75     Newly Declassified Documents Show Risk of Nuclear Incidents During Cuban Missile Crisis Submarine Chase*
Washington, D.C., 31 October 2002-- Forty years ago today, the U.S. Navy
forced to the surface a Soviet submarine, which unbeknownst to the Navy, was
carrying a nuclear-tipped torpedo. This was the third surfacing of a Soviet
submarine during the Cuban Missile Crisis.  After a day of persistent tracking
by the U.S. destroyer, the Charles P. Cecil, commanded by Captain Charles
Rozier, Soviet submarine B-36, commanded by Captain Aleksei Dubivko, exhausted
its batteries forcing it to come to the surface.  On 27 and 30 October
respectively, U.S. Navy anti-submarine warfare (ASW) forces surfaced Soviet
submarines B-59 and B-130.  No one on the U.S. side knew at the time that the
Soviet submarines were nuclear-armed; no one knew that conditions in the
Soviet submarines were so physically difficult and unstable that commanding
officers, fearing they were under attack by U.S. forces, may have briefly
considered arming the nuclear torpedoes.  Indeed, one of the incidents--the
effort to surface B-59 on 27 October 1962--occurred on one of the most
dangerous days of the missile crisis, only hours after the Soviet shoot-down
of a U-2 over Cuba and as President Kennedy was intensifying threats to invade
Cuba.
Today the National Security Archive releases on its World Wide Web page a

briefing book of new U.S. documentation and Russian memoirs on the submarine
chase during October and November 1962.  
The new material includes:
--U.S. Navy cable traffic and reports describing the Navy's persistent efforts
to compel Soviet submarines to come to the surface and identify themselves
--for the first time, a complete set of formerly top secret charts produced by
the Chief of Naval Operations "Flag Plot" showing on a day-by-day nearly
hourly basis the location of the U.S. blockade force, the growing U.S.
invasion force, and the movements of Soviet submarines and merchant ships.
--newly translated memoirs of Soviet submariners, including the recently
translated account of B-59 Captain Dubivko, describing the instability and
trying conditions on board the submarines
-- details on the movement of  Soviet submarines with orders to engage in
combat operations if the conflict over Cuba escalated. One submarine was sent
to the Caribbean to protect Soviet transport ships; another, which patrolled
the area around Pearl Harbor, had orders to attack the U.S. base if war broke
out." (nyhedsbrev fra NS Archives)
 
bullet Robert F. Kennedy Urged Lifting Travel Ban to Cuba in '63


 
bullet Watson Institute for International Studies  se bl.a. vedr cubakrisen
bullet CNN Cold War - Historic Documents ExCom meeting, October 27, 1962
bullet Den kolde krig i Danmark DR om cubakrisen
bullet Google-søgning det andet brev cuba
bullet lauaaen.dk Tema Cubakrisen R. Kennedy og Dobrynin
bullet The Avalon Project The Cuban Missile Crisis ny adr
bullet The Cuban Missile Crisis lyd fra hpol

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senest ændret /checket :  09. July 2005

 

 

  Rettelser og henvendelser om "dead links", kommentarer og forslag til forbedringer modtages meget gerne af Inger Blom-Hanssen, Solrød Gymnasium, sgib at solgym.dk