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Mellemøsten - Irak

Home  | linksamlinger Irak krisen og krigen 2003| Aviser/nyheder | tekster/ taler | årstal | danske og overblik Irak| Saddam Hussein -regime  | optakt krigen 2003 | krigen og tiden efter | Abu Ghraib | Iraqs historie | Golfkrigen 1991 -sanktionerne | Vurderinger og enkeltartikler |  Afghanistan | Saudi-Arabien | links til Mellemøsten generelt | søgning| leksika |

NB : Brug også links til Mellemøstens historie generelt ! og evt. til Terrorisme - Husk at være opmærksom på evt. tendens. NB Meget info her på siden er ikke spec. elevegnet, (undtagen til opgaver) bortset fra overblikssiderne. - søg også selv

Årstal og kort/Timelines & Maps

bullet Timeline Iraq indtil 2001
bullet Timeline of UN-Iraq-Coalition Incidents, 1991–2002
bullet Iraq Timeline infoplease
bullet Iraq War Timeline Resources Iraq Aftermath AFSC
bullet Attacking Iraq - Countdown Timeline nedtaelling til krig
bullet BBC NEWS World Middle East Country profiles Timeline Iraq
bullet BBC NEWS In Depth Conflict with Iraq Day by day coverage
bullet frontline the long road to war chronology PBS
bullet Washingtonpost.com Iraq Special Report Iraq timeline 1990erne
bulletSpecial Reference Graphics nye irak kort
bullet cooeperative research timeline iraq
bullet ABCNEWS.com Iraq Special Report Timeline
Mht timelines/årstal, så har adskillige avisers specialrapporter om Irak også årstalslister.

Danske sider samt overblik over Irak

bullet Information har flere temaer om Irak og krigen mv, inkl. Tema irak og folkeretten information
bullet Politiken.dk - det nye Irak
bullet undervisningsavisen.dk - Brændpunkt IRAK
bullet P1 Tema Irakkrigen  DR.dk   masser af info på Danmarks Radios sider.
bullet Orientering på P1 verden efter irak
bullet Tema om Irak FN og sanktionerne mod Irak  DR.dk  ældre - før krigen 2003.
bullet DR Nyheder Online - Irak efter krigen
 
bullet Irak essay af Preben Wilhjelm    tidl. MF Preben Wilhjelm har skrevet et langt essay om Irak (også i .pdf)
bullet Irak - med andre øjne DR.dk
 
bullet Iraq kortfattet spartacus educational co.uk
 
bullet frontline the long road to war PBS
 
bullet BBC NEWS In Depth Conflict with Iraq
bullet BBC - History - Iraq Conflict in Context
bullet lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/iqtoc.html   Iraq - a country Study (Library of Congress)
 
bullet CIA factbook Iraq
 
bullet Leksikon for det 21. århundrede - søgning Irak  korte oversigtsartikler
www.leksikon.org/search2.php?val=irak
 
bullet

teacher.scholastic.com/scholasticnews/indepth/war-iraq/
 

bullet

Webquest - perspectives on the USA - Iraq conflict
 

bullet www.mideastweb.org-iraq.htm overblik
 
bullet

www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/Blair-Iraq.htm    Tony Blair and Iraq
"
People often look back in history for help when they are trying to make sense of current problems. ..In this activity students given the chance to compare Tony Blair with political leaders from the past." (spartacus)
 

bullet

www.ibiblio.org/slanews/internet/iraq.htm   
Includes both news and a lot of background information.
 

bullet

War on Iraq: Resources from Eastern Carolina University library. overskuelig
 

bullet

Iraq Special Collection from Monterey Institute of International Studies.
 

bullet Iraq Home Page - White House - officiel Irak-side fra det Hvide Hus
bullet Coalitions in Iraq '91 vs. Now
bullet Two Years in Iraq -- The Mission Continues: A New Iraq Emerges (special report) amerikansk rapport.
bullet Guardian Unlimited Special report Iraq

Linksamlinger med info og artikler om Irak

bullet ublib.buffalo.edu/libraries/units/law/guides_handouts/Iraq.html     Iraq Crisis
"The Iraq Crisis guide connects to Web resources about the conflict with
Iraq. It groups links in these sections: background reports; blogs;
casualty lists; depleted uranium; international law; librarians'
webliographies; military information and strategic studies; news
sources; peace, nonviolence, anti-war; think tanks, non-profits; United
Nations; and, U.S. Government." (infomine)
bullet The Journalist's Toolbox Iraq and U.S. Conflict
bullet www.poynter.org/content/content_view.asp?id=20231     Poynter.org Resources - Background resources, story ideas, news feeds, lots of information .
Aimed at journalists.
Al Tompkins (newsletter)
bullet Government info om iraq
bullet LII - Results for iraq  (Librarians' guide to the internet)
bullet Iraq Resources - American Press Institute
Iraq and U.S. Conflict - American Press Institute
bullet Iraq War and Occupation library links af prof
bullet Resources on Iraq Oglethorpe University, Philip Weltner Library
bullet Iraq Index Brookings institution  amerikansk anerkendt tænketank
bullet Middle East Institute Iraq
bullet War on Terrorism Resource Guides af bibliotekar Durant
bullet The Iraqi Conflict mount holyoake   et hav af links
bullet IRAQ Norbert's bookmarks eng og tysk
bullet CNS - Iraq Special Collection  links til artikler fra Monterey Institute of International Studies.
bullet www.multcolib.org/ref/conflict/     Conflict with Iraq
This Multnomah County Library guide connects to Web sites about the conflict with Iraq.
The diplomatic background, weapons inspections in Iraq, United Nations Security Council resolutions, and the war are the major topics. Resources from the United States, British, and French governments are included along with resources from international organizations.
bullet www.ceip.org/files/Iraq/index.htm    War in Iraq : News, Analysis and Internet Resources
The Carnegie Endowment for International Peace offers resources
(reports, articles, ...maps, etc.) and links to resources on War in Iraq. Resources are listed in these categories: Origins of Regime Change , Weapons of Mass Destruction ,Political Reconstruction , Inspections/United Nations , Bush Administration ,Congress
(newsletter)
bullet Foreign Affairs - Browse By Topic - Middle East   det ansete tidsskrift Foreign Affairs har ret mange artikler - en hel del gratis.
Foreign Affairs - Background on the News Archive
bullet Salon Directory om war on Iraq
bulletwww.cfr.org/reg_index.php?id=6|35||1    Iraq Resource center fra Council on Foreign Relations (USA)
bullet Iraq Resource Center, Council on Foreign Relations
The Council on Foreign Relations presents links to reports, articles, government policy statements, and other resources on the war in Iraq, weapons inspection, and related topics. (newsletter)
bullet www.usip.org/library/regions/iraq.html    Iraq Web Links
The United States Institute of Peace Library presents links "by topical categories to resources primarily in English providing information on Iraq concerning conflict and weapons inspections."
bullet Iraq (War on Terrorism). SLA News Division Web Site.
 
bullet Guardian Unlimited Archive Search links til taler kilder
Guardian Unlimited Special reports Special report Iraq
 
bullet mange af de sider, der henvises til under terrorisme, har også info om Irak.

Saddam Hussein og hans styre

bullet Saddam Hussein fra Spartacus
Ba'ath Party fra Spartacus
bullet www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/special/iraq/index.htm  The Saddam Hussein sourcebook
Declassified Secrets from the U.S.-Iraq Relationship fra The National Security Archive, which "was founded in 1985 by a group of journalists and scholars who had obtained documentation from the U.S. government under the Freedom of Information Act ..."
bullet The Observer Special reports Why Saddam rose - and never fell
bullet CBS News Portrait Of Saddam Hussein December 14, 2003 210245
bullet Saddam Hussein: crimes and civil rights abuses British Foreign Office pamphlet in PDF. Fra det britiske udenrigsministerium
bullet Iraq's Human Rights Abuses  Iraq's Human Rights Abuses from the British Foreign & Commonwealth Office fra Saddam Husseins tid. PDF-fil
bullet Iraq A Population Silenced    det amerikanske udenrigsministeriums syn på Saddam Hussein og hans regime.
bullet Focus on Iraq : Many U.S. officials view Saddam Hussein's regime as the greatest danger on the world horizon. fra AP
bullet Tales of the Tyrant long profile of Saddam in Atlantic, May 2002.
bullet Thornton & Tryon Saddam's Swords The Paper Tiger of the Tigris
bullet Saddam Hussein fra spartacus
bullet The Observer Special reports Why Saddam rose - and never fell
bullet The Saddam Hussein Sourcebook national security archive
bullet Thornton & Tryon Saddam's Swords The Paper Tiger of the Tigris

Nyheder - Irak

bullet Information har flere temaer om irak og krigen mv, inkl. Tema irak og folkeretten information
bullet Politiken.dk - det nye Irak
bullet News From The Associated Press multimedie UV
bullet BBC NEWS the struggle for Iraq  nyt om Irak
www.bbc.co.uk/history/war/iraq/   baggrund historie
bullet Guardian Special report Iraq   Special Report Iraq / Irak    britiske Guardian har et meget omfattende arkiv og en god nyhedsdækning - kritisk syn.
Guardian Unlimited Politics Special Reports Focus on Iraq  optakten 2003
bulletwww.defenselink.mil  Nyheder fra det amerikanske forsvarsministerium -
U.S. Department of Defense - DoD News.
bullet Iraq Update from US State Dept. nyt om udviklingen i Irak fra det amerikanske udenrigsministerium.
bullet www.nytimes.com/pages/world/worldspecial/index.html?nl=ep 
New York Times - specialsektion med nyheder om Irak
The New York Times International Special military affairs
bullet washingtonpost.com Iraq
bullet CBC News In depth Iraq
bullet news.yahoo.com/iraq  Yahoo og google bl.a. har omfattende, men ikke udvalgte links
bullet Google News iraq war
bullet english.aljazeera.net/     War on Iraq : al-Jazeera, English Language Web Site
Al-Jazeera, the Arabic news network based in Qatar, presents English language news coverage of the war in Iraq.
Tilbageknappen virker ikke : brug den lille pil og vælg.
bullet Danske aviser  brug SKODA.
bullet www.cbc.ca/deadlineiraq/stories.html      Deadline Irak - ucensurerede historier fra Irak-krigen (Canada)
bullet Institute for War and Peace Reporting iraq press monitor
bullet MSNBC - Newsweek War in Iraq
bullet TIME War on Iraq, Continuing Coverage  
bullet usnews.com Conflict with Iraq -- Index    US News and World Report
Iraq Under Saddam Hussein USnews
bullet Times Online - World Irak  fra britiske the Times
bullet

New Statesman Irak dossier - incl NS critical articles   det britiske New Statesman (Labour) har gennem hele Irak-konflikten og krigen været meget kritisk overfor Blairs politik. Desværre ikke gratis - men mange biblioteker abonnerer.

Baggrund og optakt til krigen mod Irak

bullet The Journalist's Toolbox Iraq and U.S. Conflict
 
bullet lii.org/search/warandpeace  Conflict with Iraq
Iraq links from Librarians' Index to the Internet.
 
bullet cns.miis.edu/research/iraq/index.htm     Iraq Special Collection, Monterey Institute of International Studies Center for Nonproliferation Studies ; om Iraks A-våbenprogram og andre masseødelæggelsesvåben.
This web page focuses on Iraq's weapons of mass destruction and UNSCOM. It offers Center for Nonproliferation Studies reports, UNSCOM documents, journal and newspaper articles, and abstracts of articles.
 
bullet frontline the long road to war PBS
 
bullet www.ccny.cuny.edu/library/Divisions/Government/iraqbib.html     Government Views of Iraq
This guide connects to government Web sites about the conflict with Iraq. Resources (reports, maps, speeches, Geneva conventions, etc.) from the United Nations, United States government, and United Kingdom government are included. (newsletter)
 
bullet Iraq Home Page - White House - officiel Irak-side fra det Hvide Wus
 
bullet Full Text | Conclusions (Excerpted from the Report) pdf-filer. (fra Gary Price)
Report on the U.S. Intelligence Community's Prewar Intelligence Assessments on Iraq (fra : U.S. Senate Select Committee on Intelligence)

rummer bl.a. en meget hård kritik af CIA mv: brug også de danske aviser på SKODA
 
bulletwww.fas.org/man/dod-101/ops/iraq.htm     Irak - krisen
IRAQ Crisis : Federation of American Scientists Military Analysis Network
information about Iraqi special weapons programs, Iraq's refusal to abide by
U.N. resolutions regarding weapons of mass destruction, and the consequent
economic sanctions imposed by the United Nations.....
Confrontation With Iraq FAS

 
bullet Iraq and Weapons Inspections - American Press Institute
bullet Iraq Background - American Press Institute
 
bullet Iraq Crisis - Global Policy Forum
 
bullet Iraq and Weapons of Mass Destruction fra nsarchive.org     Irak og masseødelæggelsesvåben
 
bullet www.comw.org/warreport/index.html    War Report fra The Commonwealth Institute ("an independent, non-profit, non-governmental public policy research center doing critical studies in the fields of international security, inequality and poverty. The Institute is located in Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.") (newsletter)
 
bullet Confronting Iraq U.S. Policy and the Use of Force Since the Gulf War  fra tænketanken Rand Corporation
 
bullet Iraq Compliance, Sanctions, and U.S. Policy
bullet Iraq Crisis Bulletin 
bullet

IRAQ SECURITY AND INTELLIGENCE

bullet Iraq War Debate 2002 good links from Univ of Michigan's Government Documents site.
bullet Iraq: developments since UN Security Council Resolution 1441    House of Commons Library, United Kingdom (PDF) (fra gary price)  beskriver udviklingen vinteren 2002-2003.
bullet kongres høringer iraq frem til 2002 - basis for kongresbeslutningen 2002 (se under tekster )
bullet Guardian Unlimited Special reports Special report Iraq
bullet Iraq (War on Terrorism). SLA News Division Web Site.
bullet Iraq Background - American Press Institute
bullet Iraq Index Brookings institution div
bullet Iraq ret kortfattet spartacus
bullet Iraq Resources - American Press Institute
bullet Iraq War and Occupation library links af prof
bullet War on Terrorism Resource Guides af bibliotekar Durant
bullet Foreign Affairs - Why the Security Council Failed - Michael J. Glennon

Tekster  & taler / speeches - samt officielle britiske og amerikanske sider

bullet Government Views of Iraq   officielle amerikanske og FN kilder mv om Irak
"..this resource is a compilation of online primary resources ( on Iraq.) The site concentrates on Government documents and information and while the bulk of the resources are from the United States, there are international entries as well. Resources include such items as U.S. Congressional Hearings and Resolutions, Federal Agency reports, transcripts of press conferences and briefings, USAID Fact Sheets, legislation, news releases and Presidential Communications, as well as texts of United Nations Security Council Resolutions, the Geneva Conventions and Protocols, selected international treaties and regulations and memoranda, orders and public notices from the Coalition Provisional Authority." This is one impressive resource." (fra City College of New York Libraries) (Gary Price)
 
bullet A Decade of Defiance and Deception whitehouse.gov
 
bullet Operation Iraqi Freedom - A White House Special Report
Bush officiel side - taler osv
 
bullet Foreign & Commonwealth Office Iraq   det britiske udenrigsministerium - masser af info
 
bullet Iraq A Population Silenced    det amerikanske udenrigsministeriums syn på Saddam Hussein og hans regime.
 
bulletSecretary of State Powell Statement in the Security Council on Iraq, February 5, 2003
 
bullet Speech & Transcript Center gary price
 
bullet Streaming News and Info gary price
 
bullet www.pm.gov.uk/output/page3287.asp   legal basis for the war (UK)
 
bullet Iraq's weapons of mass destruction programs     report from CIA.
 
bullet Iraq's Weapons of Mass Destruction - The assessment of the British Government  den meget omtalte rapport, der i store træk var forældet og et plagiat. ( se f.eks. :    www.fas.org/irp/news/2003/02/uk020603.html
news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk_politics/2735031.stm
  og desuden art. i Politiken 8-9.2.03)
 
bullet

UN Document Index fra Iraqwatch omfattende
 

bullet UNMOVIC     United Nations Monitoring, Verification and Inspection Commission
FN's våbeninspektion
 
bullet UNSCOM     United Nations Special Commission on Iraq
 
bullet Iraq Update from US State Dept.
 
bullet White House on Iraq  .pdf-fil
"A Decade of Deception and Defiance: Saddam Hussein's Defiance of the United Nations"
White House Policy Page   
White House's policies and papers on Iraq
 
bullet Bush Address to U.N.   sept 2002
Address calling for a U.N. Resolution to disarm Iraq : på samme side links til FN-resolutioner om Irak, jvf. nedenfor:
 
bullet U.N. Res. 1441  FN's resolution 1441 om afvæbning af Irak
U.N. Res. 1137
  Resolution 1137 om situationen mellem Irak og kuwait
U.N. Res. 1051 
U.N. Res. 986   om food for oil programmet
U.N. Res. 687   om Kuwaits suverænitet mv
U.N. Res. 678  giver bemyndigelse ti, brug af magt for at befri kuwait
 
U.N. Security Council
Directory of United Nations Security Council Resolutions by year
Iraq on U.N. Res. 1441
Text of Iraq's Letter to the U.N. Accepting Resolution 1441
 
bullet www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/special/iraq/index.htm  The Saddam Hussein sourcebook
Declassified Secrets from the U.S.-Iraq Relationship fra The National Security Archive, which "was founded in 1985 by a group of journalists and scholars who had obtained documentation from the U.S. government under the Freedom of Information Act ..."
bullet www.butlerreview.gov.uk-report-report.pdf   Butler-reporten vedr. Storbritannien og Irak  lang .pdf fil
bullet Blair arkiv taler Speeches by the Prime Minister on Iraq
bullet

New Statesman Blairs tale ved Labour conference October 1 2002

bullet

Guardian Unlimited Special reports Al Gore's speech on Iraq

bullet

Guardian Unlimited Special reports Full text Bush's speech

bullet wf-latest - U.S. Department of State tale Powell feb 03
bullet Guardian Unlimited Archive Search links til taler kilder

Irak-krigen 2003 og Irak under amerikansk besættelse

bullet Iraq Resources - fra The American Press Institute
 
bullet On Point - The United States Army in Operation Iraqi Freedom   NB side fra den amerikanske hær.
bullet FP Iraq War, a Project at the Brookings Institution
 
bulletwww.cpa-iraq.org/    Coalition Provisional Authority  - officiel side fra det amerikanske overgangsstyre i Irak. opdateres ikke længere efter irakernes officielle overtagelse af magten.
 
bullet U.S. Embassy Baghdad, Iraq
 
bullet usinfo.state.gov/regional/nea/iraq/     Iraq (from the U.S. Department of State) begge naturligvis  set fra amerikansk side.
 
bullet Coalitions in Iraq '91 vs. Now
 
bullet Rebuilding Iraq: Resource, Security, Governance, Essential Services, and Oversight Issues (PDF; 3.74 MB)
 
bullet www.occupationwatch.org/     international occupation watch - info om besættelsen af Irak fra en række anti-krigsgrupper.
"..
an international coalition of peace and justice groups is organizing the Baghdad-based International Occupation Watch Center. The Center will function under the auspices of United for Peace and Justice, a U.S. anti-war coalition with more than 600 member groups, with participation from a diversity of international groups including Focus on the Global South, Iraqi Democrats Against Occupation, and members of the World Social Forum." (spartacus)
 
bullet Insurgency and Counterinsurgency in Iraq     om oprør i Irak fra tænketanken RAND corporation
"In counterinsurgency terms, Vietnam and Iraq form two legs of a historically fraught triangle -- with El Salvador providing the connecting leg. In light of this history, the author analyzes where the United States has gone wrong in Iraq; what unique challenges the conflict presents to coalition forces deployed there; and what light both shed on future counterinsurgency planning, operations, and requirements."
Full Report (PDF; 0.4 MB) (Gary Price)
 
bullet House of Commons - rapport UKs deltagelse i Irak-krigen  britisk rapport om deltagelse i Irak-krigen
 
bullet britiske forsvarsministeriums side om irak Operation Telic Index
 
bullet US Military Operations irak
US Military Operations globalsecurity.org

Global Security: Target: Iraq     good links for war info/coverage.
 
bullet Iraq Body Count
 
bullet

FRED.dk  krigsmodstander webside
 

bullet National Strategy for Victory in Iraq .pdf file  38 sider
bullet www2gsb.columbia.edu/faculty/jstiglitz/cost_of_war_in_iraq.pdf  J. Stiglitz's og L. Bilmes' analyse af Irak-krigens pris

Abu Ghraib - Torturskandalen

bullet

Report on the Treatment by the Coalition Forces of Prisoners of War and Other Protected Persons in Iraq
fra :
International Committee of the Red Cross . Røde Kors rapport om behandling af fanger i Irak
24 pages; PDF. Rapporten ser ud til at være scannet ind fra trykt kopi - dele er ret utydelige. (Gary Price). Søg ellers selv - og se nyheder og nyhedssøgning - aviser og nyhedsmagasiner rummer et væld af materiale til tortur-skandalen.
F.eks. Washington Post : Documents: "Official sworn statements from Iraqi detainees in Abu Ghraib describe their experiences med links til anden info". (Gå til SKODA for danske avisers dækning)

bullet

Army ReportKey Findings (hovedtræk) (fra Washington Post, der også har kronologi mv)
Report on Department of Defense
 -  Highlights (hovedtræk)
 

bullet

Prisoner Abuse Patterns from the Past National Security Archives

bullet

anklager - krigsret - court marshall charges prison scandal  fra FindLaw

bullet

Crimes of War Project pt om skandalen i Abu Greib

bullet

Abu Ghraib investigation of intelligence activities report .pdf

bullet

The New Yorker From the Archives Previous iraq irak
The New Yorker Seymour Hersh tortur

bullet The New Yorker Fact Seymour Hersh Abu Ghraib  artiklen der fik lavinen til at rulle om tortur.
bullet Pentagon Censors Chain of Command on Abu Ghraib

Tortur generelt: brug avisernes arkiver - på SKODa og se også f.eks.:

bulletphoto gallery newsweek torture 05   rummer også historiske billeder af tortur gennem tiden
bullet The Debate Over Torture - Newsweek National News - MSNBC.com
bullet The Looking-Glass Wars - Newsweek International Editions - MSNBC.com
bullet Torture's Terrible Toll - Newsweek National News - MSNBC.com

Vurderinger & div. Artikler

bullet strategic consequences of the Iraq war pdf 54 s   lang .pdf-fil  fra hærens synspunkt
bullet Yale teachers discuss the implications of the Iraq War
bullet Iraq: Issues on the Eve of War   Department of the Parliamentary Library, Parliament of Australia  (PDF)
From the abstract, "This paper [21 pages] examines the objectives and plan of the US in post-Saddam Iraq and the Middle East. These include the humanitarian and security problems and the regional and wider impact of a war on Iraq." (fra gary price)
bullet www.tidsskriftcentret.dk/index.php?id=181  "Nej til krig mod Irak": links og artikler fra Tidsskriftcentret (venstredrejet)
bullet

www.motherjones.com/news/feature/2003/10/ma_273_01.html   Mother Jones - meget Bush-kritisk artikel
"If you were to spin the globe and look for real estate critical to building an American empire, your first stop would have to be the Persian Gulf. The desert sands of this region hold two of every three barrels of oil in the world - Iraq's reserves alone are equal, by some estimates, to those of Russia, the United States, China, and Mexico combined. For the past 30 years, the Gulf has been in the crosshairs of an influential group of Washington foreign-policy strategists, who believe that in order to ensure its global dominance, the United States must seize control of the region and its oil." This is the opening passage of an article by Robert Dreyfuss for the online journal, Mother Jones. He goes on to argue: "Iraq, in this view, is a strategic prize of unparalleled importance. Unlike the oil beneath Alaska's frozen tundra, locked away in the steppes of central Asia, or buried under stormy seas, Iraq's crude is readily accessible and, at less than $1.50 a barrel, some of the cheapest in the world to produce. " (newsletter)

bullet www.salon.com/opinion/feature/2003/04/19/iraq_history/index.html     IRAQ:  ARCHIVES FOR PEACE (artikel)
The documentary history of Iraq is not simply a matter for historians and academics.  It is a vital component of any future civil society in Iraq...That is the interesting argument presented by George Washington University historian James G. Hershberg in an April 19 article in Salon.com.  Non-subscribers can view the full text of the article if they are willing to endure a brief advertisement." (newsletter)
 
bullet www.theatlantic.com/unbound/interviews/int2004-01-13.htm      interview med Kenneth Pollack om Iraks WMD / ikke-eksisterende masseødelæggelsesvåben
"
Kenneth Pollack was a military analyst at the CIA and later moved to the National Security Council. He became convinced that Iraq had WMD and in 2002 published the book, The Threatening Storm: The Case for Invading Iraq. Many observers believe the book managed to convince a number of officials to join the call for war. Pollack has now changed his mind and recently published Spies, Lies, and Weapons: What Went Wrong. In this interesting interview in Atlantic Monthly, Pollack explains why he got it wrong. He also explains how George Bush "consistently engaged in creative omission, overstating the imminence of the Iraqi threat, even though it had evidence to the contrary". læs også hans bog "the Threatening Storm"
bullet just peace the war on iraq fra theglobalsite.ac.uk     rummer kritiske artikler mv
bullet kurderne i irak efter saddam amr udenrigsmin .pdf
bullet
 

Golfkrigen 1991 og sanktionerne

bullet www.pbs.org./wgbh/pages/frontline/gulf    The Gulf War   om Golfkrigen  1990-1991 
(frontline)  fra TV produktion
www.pbs.org/wgbh/pages/frontline/gulf/thome.html   
 
bullet Operation Desert Storm oversigt over nyligt offentliggjorte dokumenter   
fra National Security Archive
Operation Desert Storm - 10 år efter
 
bullet CNN.com Specials the Unfinished War   er om Golfkrigen og dens efterspil.
 
bullet Confronting Iraq U.S. Policy and the Use of Force Since the Gulf War  fra tænketanken Rand Corporation
bullet Gulf War ( 1998)
 
bullet Debriefing: www.leyden.com/gulfwar/index.html
 
bullet Iraq
Four Recently Updated CRS (Congressional Research Service) Reports (pdf-format)
1) Iraq: Divergent Views on Military Action
2) Iraq: U.S. Efforts to Change the Regime
3) CRS Issue Brief: Iraq: Compliance, Sanctions, and U.S. Policy
4) Iraq: Oil-For-Food Program, International Sanctions, and Illicit Trade
(fra Gary Price)
 
bullet www.oneworld.org/ni/issue316/contents.htm    Irak, sanktionerne mv : imod disse
 
bullet http://leb.net/iac   Iraq Action  Coalition : kæmper for at ophæve økon. sanktioner mod Irak
 
bullet Iraq The UNSCOM Experience
 
bullet Secrecy and Security Library her Golf krig 1 links
 
bullet

Shaking Hands with Saddam Hussein usa irak policy 1980-84 ns archive
 

bullet

Iraqgate Saddam Hussein, U.S. Policy and the Prelude to the Persian Gulf War, 1980-1994

Iraks historie

NB : søg selv  - ikke søgt systematisk ! se også under Mellemøsten generelt

bullet www.geocities.com/%7Eworldwar1/bagdad/bagdad.html
"
In the First World War the Ottoman (Turkish) Empire sided with the Germans and Austrians. The Turks had held Mesopotamia since 1534 and they had a firm grip on many of the Persian and Arabian oilfields. Britain wanted that oil for its large navy. The British gained Basra and its oil wells in November 1914. They also occupied the terminal of the oil pipeline and the refineries on the island of Abadan in the river of Shatt El Arab, in the south-western corner of Persia (Iran).
In December 1916 the Mesopotamian Expeditionary Force crossed the river Tigris and
captured Kut-el-Amara. Over the next few months the British and went on to take Beersheba, Jaffa and Jerusalem. This website takes a look at what happened when the troops reached Baghdad in March 1917." (newsletter)
 
bullet www.bbc.co.uk/history/war/iraq/BBC - History - Iraq Conflict in Context
"The History team has put together a portfolio of content to place the current Iraqi conflict in its historical context. There's some great stuff - a short, punchy article on Britain's past form in Iraq, a general look at Islam and the west through the centuries, and another on the history of international peacekeeping (United Nations, League of Nations). There is also a piece on the lost palaces of Iraq, and a beautiful gallery exhibiting the treasures of Mesopotamia. This is all strong material - a good chance to reflect on the history behind the headlines." (BBC newsletter)
 
bullet Leksikon for det 21. århundrede - søgning Irak  korte oversigtsartikler
www.leksikon.org/search2.php?val=irak
 
bullet Iraq History    Oversigt over Iraks historie
 
bullet Iraq - A Country Study
The Federal Research Division of the Library of Congress under the Country Studies/Area Handbook Program.
 
bullet The Country and People of Iraq links
 
bullet The Iraqi Conflict usa irak 1950-80
 
bullet www.nytimes.com/iraqjournal?th   interaktiv
MULTIMEDIA - Iraq Journal .In a new interactive feature, John F. Burns and Tyler Hicks of The Times explore an Iraq seldom seen by outsiders. The first in a series.
 
bullet www.guardian.co.uk/comment/story/0,3604,939608,00.html   om den britiske besættelse af Irak efter 1. verdenskrig
"
In 1920 the League of Nations granted Britain a mandate to control Iraq. Winston Churchill, Secretary of State for War, estimated that around 25,000 British and 80,000 Indian troops would be needed to control the country. However, he argued that if Britain relied on air power, you could cut these numbers to 4,000 (British) and 10,000 (Indian). The government was convinced by this argument and it was decided to send the recently formed Royal Air Force to Iraq. An uprising of more than 100,000 armed tribesmen took place in 1920. Over the next few months the RAF dropped 97 tons of bombs killing 9,000 Iraqis. This failed to end the resistance and Arab and Kurdish uprisings continued to pose a threat to British rule. Churchill suggested that chemical weapons should be used "against recalcitrant Arabs as an experiment." He added "I am strongly in favour of using poisoned gas against uncivilised tribes to spread a lively terror". This information appears in Jonathan Glancey's recent article on the history of of Britain's involvement in Iraq"

 
bulletEncyclopedia Britannica har en meget omfattende samling artikler om Iraks historie
(brug skoda http://skoda.emu.dk  husk koden , der aldrig må offentliggøres eller videregives.)
 
bullet www.h-museum.net/iraq.html     Iraq : The Cradle of Civilization at Risk :
Cultural Heritage and Historical Monuments
"The current focus looks from a cultural and historical perspective at
present developments concerning the military conflict in Iraq. Included
are also special editions of the News Digest...which contain articles
from the time of the first Gulf War to the present dealing with the
historical monuments, archaeological sites, and museums in Iraq."
Iraq News Digest first published during the 1991 Gulf War, with new
issues in 2003. Links to selected articles and documents; journals and
magazines focusing on Near Eastern subject matter; museums, collections
and institutions; and selected online resources and guides.

Diskussion /Forum

WAIS Forum on Iraq   fra http://wais.stanford.edu/  ( World Association of International Studies Formerly the California Institute of International Studies)

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senest checket/opdateret : 28. October 2006

  Rettelser og henvendelser om "dead links", kommentarer og forslag til forbedringer modtages meget gerne af Inger Blom-Hanssen, Solrød Gymnasium, sgib at solgym.dk